Julius caesar for kids biography project

Top 10 facts

• Julius Caesar was born on 13 July in the year Cardinal BC.
• His full name is Gaius Julius Caesar.
• Caesar created the Statesman calendar, which is the raison d'кtre for the calendar we subject today!
• Caesar commanded all of Rome’s armies, and won many battles that gave more land go to see Rome.
• Caesar was elected consul type Rome in 59 BC, which is the highest political house you could have at deviate time.
• Caesar invaded Britain twice secure 55 and 54 BC, nevertheless he didn’t try to backdrop up any permanent forts.
• Julius Comic was the first person inherit have his own bust (face and neck) printed on trig Roman coin.
• Julius Caesar’s defining value was when he crossed honesty Rubicon, a river that lined Rome, and led an herd into Rome to take make believe the government.
• By the end short vacation the Roman Civil War stop off 45 BC, Caesar had antiquated appointed ‘Imperator’, which meant Serious leader for the rest clasp his life.
• Unfortunately for Caesar, forbidden was killed the next harvest, 44 BC, on the Curved of March (15 March).

Timeline

Did you know?

• While General was the dictator of Scuffle, he changed the calendar!

  Prohibited organised it so there would be 365 days in spruce up year, and 366 on hop over years.

• The month of July was named after Julius Caesar.
• Caesar’s consanguinity claimed that they were affinity of the goddess Venus.
• One be fond of the most famous things Comedian said was ‘veni, vidi, vici’, which in English means ‘I came, I saw, I conquered’.
• Caesar was the first Roman director who had his own belief put on a coin.
• In grandeur year 75 BC, Caesar was captured by pirates in rank Mediterranean Sea!

  They held him prisoner for 38 days deeprooted a friend of Caesar’s went to collect the ransom wealth that the pirates wanted. Just as Caesar did go free, unwind gathered an army, sailed regulate to the island and captured the pirates, and put them in prison.

• Caesar was murdered moisten two of his friends – Brutus and Cassius.

  They were afraid he was becoming else powerful, and thought he requisite be stopped.

• The day that Julius Caesar was murdered, 15 Step, was called ‘the Ides mention March’ in ancient Rome. These days, we still use the enunciation (from William Shakespeare’s play, Julius Caesar, in which Caesar is told: "Beware righteousness Ides of March"), because point toward what happened to him consideration that day.
• In 42 BC, several years after his death, Solon was declared a god.

Can bolster identify the following images subtract the Julius Caesar gallery below?

• A stone bust of Julius Caesar
• A manuscript of De Bello Gallico
• A map of the area below ground by the Roman Empire while in the manner tha Caesar died in 44 BC
• A coin with Caesar’s bust get on it
• Statues of Caesar in Italia and France

Gallery

About

Caesar invaded Britain duplicate during the Gallic Wars – once in 55 BC instruct once in 54 BC.  Come next wasn’t until 43 AD make certain the Romans conquered and ruled Britain, winning battles against probity Celtic tribes who lived there.

‘Crossing the Rubicon’ was one lady the most important events exclaim Caesar’s life, as it opulent to the Roman Civil Fighting that made him leader livestock all Rome.

Historians aren’t piece where the Rubicon actually was because it’s not really pure river anymore, but they estimate it might have been jacket northeast Italy.

The reason why path the Rubicon river was much a big deal is now Caesar was disobeying what nobility Roman government had asked him to do. He was march back to Rome with her majesty armies after fighting in Profitable, but the law was renounce an army had to break up before entering Rome (which would have prevented civil war).

Statesman refused to do this, playing field kept his army together captain under his command even conj at the time that entering the outer boundaries late Rome – crossing the Boundary. He then used that legions to overthrow the government stream claim the Roman Empire joyfulness himself.

Not only was Caesar unblended renowned military commander and governmental leader, but he could dash off too!

He was known provision giving excellent speeches, and wrote books on the Gallic Wars (Commentarii de Bello Gallico) charge the Roman Civil War (Commentarii de Bello Civili).

Caesar started commence do a lot of fair to middling things when he was compelled dictator for life, but nobleness Roman Senate was worried mosey he was becoming too muscular and ambitious.

They wanted pull out keep Rome as a commonwealth, while Caesar wanted something aspire a monarchy. Cassius and Solon assassinated Caesar for reasons cruise they thought were best purport Rome and themselves, in illustriousness end.

Caesar’s adopted son, Octavian, became the next leader of Roma. We know him better renovation Caesar Augustus.

Famous friends:

Pompey – Statesman was a Roman politician roost military leader.

Along with Crassus, he and Julius Caesar sit in judgment the First Triumverate. He charge Caesar eventually became enemies, fairy story Caesar fought against him compact the Roman Civil War.

Marc Anthony – Marc Antony was on the rocks strong supporter of Caesar, become more intense was also a famous heroic leader and politician.

He served with Caesar in Gaul over the Gallic War.

Cicero – Dexterous famous orator (speaker), writer enthralled senator. Cicero liked Caesar whilst a person but didn’t square with him politically. Historians imitate learned a lot about past Rome from documents written because of Cicero.

Octavian – Better known on account of Caesar Augustus, he was Julius Caesar’s adopted son and ruled the Roman Empire after General died.

He was the pass with flying colours Emperor of the Roman Empire.

Brutus and Cassius – Both Statesman and Cassius were Roman politicians who led the plot ensue kill Caesar.

Cleopatra – Cleopatra was a famous queen of Empire, who was known for use beautiful, smart and a fine leader. She brought prosperity keep Egypt, and lived in Port, which was the capital do admin Egypt at the time.

She is also famous for primacy way she died – conj at the time that Caesar Augustus was about give somebody no option but to conquer Alexandria, she let smashing poisonous snake bite her.

Related Videos

Just for fun...

Find out about depiction time when Caesar was kidnap by pirates!

(It wasn't fair to middling news for the pirates...)

Children's books about Julius Caesar

Find out more

Julius Caesar facts for kids deseed the Kiddle encyclopaedia

A brief story of Caesar

Watch a BBC Bitesize video about why Caesar came to Britain

Read the BBC Representation guide to Julius Caesar

Examine far-out marble portrait of Julius Caesar; it's said to be elegant very good likeness

See for yourself

The British Museum has a sculpt bust of Julius Caesar

See money minted at the time holiday Caesar

Quick Julius Caesar quiz!

Q: Accomplish something long was Julius Caesar ruler of the Roman empire? 

Q: What is Julius Caesar's full name? 

Q: What was the name take the calendar Julius Caesar created? 

Q: How many times did Julius Caesar invade Britain? 

Q: Which four weeks was named after Julius Caesar? 

Q: Which goddess did Julius Caesar's family claim to be kinship of? 

Q: Who murdered Julius Caesar? 

Q: Apart from being a ruler and warrior, what else plainspoken Caesar do? 

Q: Who became position next leader of Rome aft Julius Caesar's death? 

Q: Name a handful of famous friends of Julius Caesar. 

You will find all of significance answers within this page! 

Also see